Ⅰ, biomass molding fuel boiler
A boiler that burns biomass molding fuel to heat working medium.
Biomass molding fuel is the use of woody, herbaceous plants (such as straw, rice bran, wood chips, bark, peanut shell, hemp stalk, etc.) and their waste materials as raw materials, with mechanical methods (such as cutting, crushing), dense molding technology, processing into a shape and size, bulk density, conducive to transportation and combustion of molding fuel. It can replace coal, oil and natural gas, achieve energy saving and emission reduction, and greatly reduce production costs compared with oil or gas boilers.
Biomass fuel is a renewable clean fuel, the development of biomass energy instead of oil, coal and other traditional energy, reduce fossil fuel consumption, reduce CO², not only can protect the environment, but also promote the sustainable development of agriculture and forestry, with good ecological and social benefits.
Ⅱ, biomass fuel composition
(1) Agricultural biomass molding fuel
Corn stalk, wheat stalk, straw, bean stalk, sorghum stalk, cotton stalk and other crop straw produced in the process of agricultural production
(2) Agricultural product processing industry leftovers
Residues such as rice husks, corn cobs, peanut husks and other residues produced in the processing of agricultural products are agricultural mixtures and mixtures of various agricultural biomass
(3) Forest biomass fuel
Felling, timber building residues, wood processing residues, tree pruning and forestry mixtures
(4) Mixed biomass fuel
A mixture of agricultural and forestry biomass
Ⅲ, Characteristics of biomass fuel
1. Biomass molding fuel, with easy ignition, good fuel performance, high calorific value, no pollution, after combustion can meet GB13271 "boiler air pollutant emission standard" requirements.
2. Biomass molding fuel, with a significant ratio (1000-1270kg /m3), high calorific value (3800~4500Kcal/kg), volatile content ≥65.6%, combustion rate of more than 90%. Low cost, easy to use, clean and sanitary advantages, easy to store and transport.
3. Biomass molding fuel, a renewable and clean fuel, is a typical circular economy project.
4. Low-carbon energy CO2 zero emissions, biomass fuel is mainly volatile, its fixed carbon content is only 15% on the right, is a typical low-carbon fuel. The CO2 emitted by combustion is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis during the growth process to achieve zero CO2 emission.
5.Low nitrogen and sulfur content reduces sulfur dioxide (SO2) and NOx oxide emissions. The sulfur content of biomass is only 0.06%, which is lower than the sulfur content of light diesel, and it can be directly discharged without the need to set up a desulfurization device.
Ⅳ, Product range
Steam boiler, rated evaporation: 2-20t/h, rated working pressure: 1.25-2.5Mpa
Hot water boiler, rated power: 2.8-14MW
Others: Special design and manufacturing can be carried out according to various parameter requirements put forward by users. Provide product types that meet customer needs and customize products.
Ⅴ, Structural characteristics
1. The boiler body adopts double boiler tube water pipe structure and chain grate combustion mode. The boiler drum is arranged longitudinally up and down the boiler center, the water wall tube constitutes the furnace radiation heating surface, the tube bundle between the upper boiler drum and the lower boiler drum constitutes the convection heating surface, and the economizer is arranged at the tail.
2. The grate combustion chamber is raised and the side secondary air is arranged; The chain grate divides the air into the bin, the air volume is adjusted independently, and the grate is stepless speed regulation.
3. The feeding device has the main intellectual property rights and adopts the locking mechanism.
4. Furnace radiation heat exchange surface, convection heat exchange surface with special anti-wear structure.
5.The overall structure of the boiler is compact, the floor area is small, the assembly degree is high, the installation cycle is short, and the installation cost is low.
Ⅵ, Performance advantage
(1) High-efficiency and energy-saving
1. The radiation heat exchange section adopts close-discharge water cooling tube or membrane wall structure, the convective heat exchange section S-type multi-return heat exchange, and the tail is arranged with efficient fin economizer heat exchange, which has high thermal efficiency.
2. The boiler uses high quality insulation materials and special construction technology, less heat loss, low smoke exhaust temperature, and high thermal efficiency of the boiler.
3. The grate combustion chamber is raised, the secondary air is arranged to support the combustion, the fuel combustion is uniform and full, and the combustion efficiency is high.
4. Grate arch special design, grate into the air, independent adjustment of air volume, fuel adaptability.
5. The heating surface layout is sufficient and reasonable, and the boiler starts fast when heating up.
(2) Safe and reliable
1. The radiant heat exchange surface and convection heat exchange surface of the furnace adopt special anti-wear structure to extend the service time and life of the boiler.
2. The feeding device adopts the locking mechanism and distributes the material with secondary air to effectively prevent the flame tempering from burning out the hopper.
3. Boiler operation adopts remote and near-ground monitoring, automatic control and monitoring instruments are complete, safe and reliable, easy to operate.
4. Combining industrial automation control technology, Internet technology, computer software and artificial intelligence technology to establish an industrial boiler Internet of Things platform, which can realize remote human-computer interaction and data sharing.
(3) Environmental protection Appropriate flue gas treatment equipment is configured according to local environmental protection requirements, and flue gas emissions meet environmental protection requirements.
The water quality standard of steam boiler when using chemical water treatment outside the furnace
Water quality requirements:GB/T1576 Water quality of industrial boilers
Note: Dissolved oxygen content: When the rated evaporation capacity of the boiler is ≥6t/h, it should be deoxygenated; when the rated evaporation capacity is < 6t/h, if local corrosion is found in the boiler, deoxygenation measures should be taken. The oxygen content of the boiler feed water for the steam turbine should be ≤0.05mg/L
Water quality standard for hot water boilers
Biomass steam boiler (2-20t/h double drum)
1、The feed pump is selected according to the steam pressure selected by the user.
2、The induced draft fan shall do the final parameter verification according to the flue gas treatment equipment selected by the user (the flue gas resistance increases after the addition of environmental protection equipment).
3、The above boiler is designed with biomass pelletized particles as the design fuel. If other biomass fuels such as wood chips, palm shells, bamboo powder and bamboo scraps are used, a composition analysis report needs to be provided.
Biomass hot water boiler (2.8-14MW double drum)
1、The feed pump is selected according to the user's hot water temperature.
2、Fan according to the user selected flue gas treatment equipment to do the final parameter verification (increase the flue gas resistance after adding environmental protection equipment)
3、The above boiler is designed with biomass pelletized particles as the design fuel. If other biomass fuels such as wood chips, palm shells, bamboo powder and bamboo scraps are used, a composition analysis report needs to be provided.